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ADIPOQ
No data
Diseases
Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
diabetes mellitus, non-insulin-dependent
- Entity Type
- Diseases
- Relation Groups
- 2
- Relation Preview
- 16
Basic Information
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Core Information
- Disease Name
- Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent
- Standard Disease Name
- diabetes mellitus, non-insulin-dependent
- MeSH Tree
- No data
- ICD-10
- E11
Identifiers
- DO ID
- No data
- MeSH ID
- D003924
- OMIM ID
- MTHU047504|167413|125853|138033|601724|138430|147545|164731|600281|MTHU014118|138160|600509|147670|189907|604641|MTHU006778|MTHU051483|MTHU023629|MTHU028982
- UMLS ID
- C0011860
- HPO ID
- No data
Description and Extensions
- Description
- NCI2016_NICHD_1602D:A chronic condition characterized by insulin resistance and/or insufficient production of insulin by the pancreas.|NCI2016_02D:A type of diabetes mellitus that is characterized by insulin resistance or desensitization and increased blood glucose levels. This is a chronic disease that can develop gradually over the life of a patient and can be linked to both environmental factors and heredity.|MSH2017_2016_08_12:A subclass of DIABETES MELLITUS that is not INSULIN-responsive or dependent (NIDDM). It is characterized initially by INSULIN RESISTANCE and HYPERINSULINEMIA; and eventually by GLUCOSE INTOLERANCE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; and overt diabetes. Type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop KETOSIS but often exhibit OBESITY.|MEDLINEPLUS_20151021:<p><a href='https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/diabetes.html'>Diabetes</a> means your blood glucose, or <a href='https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/bloodsugar.html'>blood sugar</a>, levels are too high. With type 2 diabetes, the more common type, your body does not make or use insulin well. Insulin is a hormone that helps glucose get into your cells to give them energy. Without insulin, too much glucose stays in your blood. Over time, high blood glucose can lead to <a href='https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/diabetescomplications.html'>serious problems</a> with your <a href='https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/diabeticheartdisease.html'>heart</a>, <a href='https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/diabeticeyeproblems.html'>eyes</a>, <a href='https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/diabetickidneyproblems.html'>kidneys</a>, <a href='https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/diabeticnerveproblems.html'>nerves</a>, and gums and teeth.</p> <p>You have a higher risk of type 2 diabetes if you are older, obese, have a family history of diabetes, or do not exercise. Having <a href='https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/prediabetes.html'>prediabetes</a> also increases your risk. Prediabetes means that your blood sugar is higher than normal but not high enough to be called diabetes.</p> <p>The symptoms of type 2 diabetes appear slowly. Some people do not notice symptoms at all. The symptoms can include</p> <ul> <li>Being very thirsty</li> <li>Urinating often</li> <li>Feeling very hungry or tired</li> <li>Losing weight without trying</li> <li>Having sores that heal slowly</li> <li>Having blurry eyesight</li> </ul> <p>A blood test can show if you have diabetes. Many people can manage their diabetes through <a href='https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/diabeticdiet.html'>healthy eating</a>, physical activity, and blood glucose testing. Some people also need to take <a href='https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/diabetesmedicines.html'>diabetes medicines</a>.</p> <p >NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases</p>|HPO2016_07_04:A type of diabetes mellitus initially characterized by insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia and subsequently by glucose interolerance and hyperglycemia. [HPO:probinson]|CSP2006:subclass of diabetes mellitus that is not insulin responsive or dependent; characterized initially by insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia and eventually by glucose intolerance, hyperglycemia, and overt diabetes; type II diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults; patients seldom develop ketosis but often exhibit obesity.
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