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Diseases

Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 12

deafness, autosomal dominant 12

Entity Type
Diseases
Relation Groups
1
Relation Preview
2

Basic Information

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Core Information

Disease Name
Deafness, Autosomal Dominant 12
Standard Disease Name
deafness, autosomal dominant 12
MeSH Tree
No data
ICD-10
No data

Identifiers

DO ID
No data
MeSH ID
No data
OMIM ID
No data
UMLS ID
C2984330
HPO ID
No data

Description and Extensions

Description
NCI2016_KEGG_1602D:Trypanosoma cruzi is an intracellular protozoan parasite that causes Chagas disease. The parasite life cycle involves hematophagous reduviid bugs as vectors. Once parasites enter the host body, they invade diverse host cells including cardiomyocytes. Establishment of infection depends on various parasite molecules such as cruzipain, oligopeptidase B, and trans-sialidase that activate Ca2+ signaling. Internalized parasites escape from the parasitophorous vacuole using secreted pore-forming TcTOX molecule and replicate in the cytosol. Multiplied parasites eventually lyse infected host cells and are released in the circulation. During these events, the parasites manipulate host innate immunity and elicit cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. T lymphocyte responses are also disturbed.
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