01
Diseases
Laryngotracheobronchitis, Acute
laryngotracheobronchitis, acute
- Entity Type
- Diseases
- Relation Groups
- 1
- Relation Preview
- 8
Basic Information
Grouped by core information, identifiers, and descriptions.
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Core Information
- Disease Name
- Laryngotracheobronchitis, Acute
- Standard Disease Name
- laryngotracheobronchitis, acute
- MeSH Tree
- No data
- ICD-10
- J05.0
Identifiers
- DO ID
- No data
- MeSH ID
- D003440
- OMIM ID
- No data
- UMLS ID
- C0010380
- HPO ID
- No data
Description and Extensions
- Description
- NCI2016_NICHD_1602D:Swelling and narrowing of the trachea, vocal cords, and bronchi usually due to a viral infection and which typically manifests with stridor and barking cough.|NCI2016_02D:Acute upper respiratory airways infection that results in the swelling of the larynx. It is usually caused by parainfluenza viruses. Signs include a characteristic barking cough and stridor.|MSH2017_2016_08_12:Inflammation involving the GLOTTIS or VOCAL CORDS and the subglottic larynx. Croup is characterized by a barking cough, HOARSENESS, and persistent inspiratory STRIDOR (a high-pitched breathing sound). It occurs chiefly in infants and children.|MEDLINEPLUS_20151021:<p>Croup is an inflammation of the vocal cords (larynx) and windpipe (trachea). It causes difficulty breathing, a barking cough, and a hoarse voice. The cause is usually a virus, often <a href='https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/viralinfections.html'>parainfluenza virus</a>. Other causes include <a href='https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/allergy.html'>allergies</a> and <a href='https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/gerd.html'>reflux</a>.</p> <p>Croup often starts out like a cold. But then the vocal cords and windpipe become swollen, causing the hoarseness and the cough. There may also be a fever and high-pitched noisy sounds when breathing. The symptoms are usually worse at night, and last for about three to five days. Children between the ages of 6 months and 3 years have the highest risk of getting croup. They may also have more severe symptoms. Croup is more common in the fall and winter.</p> <p>Most cases of viral croup are mild and can be treated at home. Rarely, croup can become serious and interfere with your child's breathing. If you are worried about your child's breathing, call your health care provider right away.</p>
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